Capoten tablets are an effective medication that belongs to the class of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. They are widely used to treat a variety of cardiovascular and kidney conditions. Capoten works by inhibiting the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), an enzyme in the body responsible for producing a chemical called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II causes blood vessels to constrict and increases aldosterone secretion, which raises blood pressure and increases fluid and salt retention. By blocking the production of angiotensin II, Capoten helps dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and reduce stress on the heart and kidneys.
The active ingredients in Capoten tablets:
Each Capoten tablet contains:
Captopril: A competitive angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Captopril is one of the first ACE inhibitors developed and has proven effective in treating a variety of cardiovascular and kidney conditions. Its therapeutic effect begins relatively quickly after oral administration. Available Strengths
Capoten tablets are available in various strengths :
12.5 mg: Often used as a starting dose or a low maintenance dose.
25 mg: Commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.
50 mg: Can be used to improve blood pressure control or in more severe cases of heart failure.
100 mg: The highest strength available and is typically used in cases of severe high blood pressure or advanced heart failure.
The doctor determines the appropriate formulation and dose based on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment.
Indications for Use of Capoten Tablets
Capoten tablets are used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
High blood pressure (hypertension): Capoten helps lower high blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems.
Heart failure: Capoten helps improve heart function and reduce symptoms associated with heart failure, such as shortness of breath, swelling, and fatigue. It may also prolong life for patients with heart failure.
Improving survival after a heart attack (myocardial infarction): Taking Capoten after a heart attack can help improve heart function and reduce the risk of future complications.
Treatment of diabetic nephropathy: Capoten helps slow the progression of kidney damage in patients with type 1 diabetes.